The Irish Setter (Irish: sotar rua,[1] literally "red setter"), is a setter, a breed of gundog and family dog. The term Irish Setter is commonly used to encompass the show-bred dog recognised by the American Kennel Club as well as the field-bred Red Setter recognised by the Field Dog Stud Book.
RED IRISH SETTER WORKING STYLE
As Irish Setters were originally bred as partridge and grouse dogs, their style of hunting these birds may be taken as the norm.
In their quest there must be an intensity that gives purpose to the hunt for game. The concentration on the job at hand should be evident in every stride and movement. The co-operation with the handler is part of that concentration and should not interfere with the quest for game.
In the gallop the head is carried above the line of the back, the line of the muzzle always parallel to the ground. The gallop is fast, flowing, free of obvious effort. The line of the back remains as close to horizontal as possible, due to the harmonious interaction of front and back legs. As the body of the Irish Setter is close to being square, the galloping dog appears relatively high over the ground. The tail is carried in the line of the back, tending downwards and should not be above the back line. Some tail action is acceptable, but the more serious hunters use their tails little, except for balance on their turns.
On finding game Irish Setters shorten, taking a few tight casts in the cone of the scent before drawing forward to set. From once they wind game to the set, some tail action is seen. The body lowers at the back and stays high at the shoulder and head as they sift the wind for the exact location of their birds. The ears are expressive, being well up and forward on the head as they approach game.
Standing or crouched setting are normal attitudes. The set is intense and rigid, full of energy and concentration, crouched in bare ground or on a surprise point and as a fixed extension of its form in drawing game where the vegetation is relatively high, the placement of the feet controlling and balancing the tense and immobile body. The head is held well up, eyes fierce, ears high, forward and expressive, the tail rigid, bristling with the passion of the find, arched under the line of the back or in its line.
The attitude in roading must be very intense and concentrated. The head remains well up in the air to control the film of scent, muzzle parallel to the ground, the shoulder blades exposed over the line of the back and the tail carried rigidly, arched towards the earth. Any tendency towards stickiness is a grave fault.
Irish Setters are fast, wide rangers. They use the ground with intelligence and precision, breaking their casts as the check the wind for the faintest taint of game. Should it be unfounded they resume their cast with urgency. The depth between the casts should be moderately open, depending on the conditions of the day.
STANDARD DE TRAVAIL
L'UTILISATION DU TERRAIN AVEC INTELLIGENCE
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A l’origine, les Setters Irlandais ont été élevés et sélectionnés pour chasser perdrix et grouses. C’est donc leurs attitudes sur ces oiseaux qui doivent être prises en référence pour définir le « style » de la race.
LA QUÊTE
Les setters Irlandais ont une quête ample et rapide. Ils utilisent le terrain avec intelligence et précision coupant leurs lacets lorsqu'ils soupçonnent dans le vent la plus minime émanation de gibier; si l'affaire est sans suite, ils reprennent leur lacet sans tarder.
LE GALOP
la tête est portée au-dessus de la ligne du dos, celle du chanfrein restant toujours parallèle au sol. Le galop est rapide, fluide et sans effort apparent. La ligne du dessus reste aussi près que possible de l’horizontale, en raison de la bonne coordination entre membres antérieurs et membres postérieurs.
LA PRISE D'ÉMANATION
Dès qu’ils ont connaissance du gibier, les Irlandais raccourcissent leur quête, effectuant quelques lacets serrés dans le cône d’émanation, avant de pointer tout droit en avant, pour arrêter.
LE COULÉ
L’attitude dans le coulé doit être très intense et concentrée. La tête reste bien haute dans le vent pour contrôler la constance de l’émanation, le museau parallèle au sol, les omoplates saillantes au-dessus de ligne du dos et le fouet porté rigide, arqué vers le sol. Toute tendance au refus de coulé est une faute grave.
L'ARRÊT
Il peut se faire en position debout ou ramassée ; ces attitudes et leurs intermédiaires sont normales. Il est intense et rigide, plein d’énergie et de concentration.
WORKING STYLE Hunting and pointing a game is a generic fact common to all pointing dog breeds. The way to do it (the style) is a characteristic touch of each breed. The criteria précising the expression of our breed on the field are described in « the working style ». This is the official document published in 1998 by the Irish Red Setter Club of Ireland. It is the reference particularly in the working judges training in order for them to recognize on the field the Irish setters who express the inherent qualities in their breed. RED IRISH SETTER WORKING STYLE As Irish Setters were originally bred as partridge and grouse dogs, their style of hunting these birds may be taken as the norm. In their quest there must be an intensity that gives purpose to the hunt for game. The concentration on the job at hand should be evident in every stride and movement. The co-operation with the handler is part of that concentration and should not interfere with the quest for game. In the gallop the head is carried above the line of the back, the line of the muzzle always parallel to the ground. The gallop is fast, flowing, free of obvious effort. The line of the back remains as close to horizontal as possible, due to the harmonious interaction of front and back legs. As the body of the Irish Setter is close to being square, the galloping dog appears relatively high over the ground. The tail is carried in the line of the back, tending downwards and should not be above the back line. Some tail action is acceptable, but the more serious hunters use their tails little, except for balance on their turns. ©Laurent Pernin On finding game Irish Setters shorten, taking a few tight casts in the cone of the scent before drawing forward to set. From once they wind game to the set, some tail action is seen. The body lowers at the back and stays high at the shoulder and head as they sift the wind for the exact location of their birds. The ears are expressive, being well up and forward on the head as they approach game. © ©Ray O’Dwyer Standing or crouched setting are normal attitudes. The set is intense and rigid, full of energy and concentration, crouched in bare ground or on a surprise point and as a fixed extension of its form in drawing game where the vegetation is relatively high, the placement of the feet controlling and balancing the tense and immobile body. The head is held well up, eyes fierce, ears high, forward and expressive, the tail rigid, bristling with the passion of the find, arched under the line of the back or in its line. ©Christine Boyer-Gressens The attitude in roading must be very intense and concentrated. The head remains well up in the air to control the film of scent, muzzle parallel to the ground, the shoulder blades exposed over the line of the back and the tail carried rigidly, arched towards the earth. Any tendency towards stickiness is a grave fault. © ©Jean Pierre Gotti Irish Setters are fast, wide rangers. They use the ground with intelligence and precision, breaking their casts as the check the wind for the faintest taint of game. Should it be unfounded they resume their cast with urgency. The depth between the casts should be moderately open, depending on the conditions of the day.